How to Change Your Name: Accomplishing a Name Change in Your State

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Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Written by
Jeffrey Johnson
Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Reviewed by
Jeffrey Johnson

Updated July 2023

A straightforward adult name change is not a difficult task to accomplish. Most people can follow the process themselves; a legal name change typically involves filling out a form, filing your forms with your local court, paying a fee, possibly attending a hearing, and publishing your name change in a local newspaper for a set number of days. You can then use the final court judgment to change your name on all your legal documents.

Name Change Requirements: Variations by State

While the steps are relatively simple, each state has its own rules and fees for accomplishing a name change. Local rules in your community may also apply. Click here to find information about how to accomplish an adult name change in your state.

When you decide to change your name, your first task will be obtaining the correct form from your local courthouse. Every courthouse will have name change forms available. There are typically four different forms required for a name change depending on your situation: A marriage license form, divorce form, adoption form, and basic name change form. Each form requires a fee that is typically paid while you are at the courthouse. In most cases, submitting the forms will be sufficient for your name change. Some states may require publication of your name change. In these cases, the rules will be specified in the instructions on the form.

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After You Submit Your Name Change Form

After you submit the name change form, most states will give you a 90 day grace period to change your name on all of your legal and personal information. When changing your name, you will need to bring the name change document along with you for verification purposes. The primary places where you must change your name within the first 90 days include your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (where you’ll be changing your driver’s license and registration documents), your passport (send this in immediately with a copy of your driver’s license as you only have 90 days to change it for free), your Social Security card, bank accounts, post office, utility companies, service companies, employer’s records and any mail order subscriptions. If you are job hunting, you’ll also want to make sure that you update your resume accordingly. As soon as it is possible, you’ll also want to update your will or trust documents.

As you move forward with your name change process, the most difficult task will be changing your name with all of the different companies and people with whom you do business on a regular basis.

Case Studies: Accomplishing a Name Change in Your State

Case Study 1: John Smith’s Marriage Name Change

John Smith recently got married and wants to change his last name to his spouse’s last name. He visits his local courthouse to obtain the necessary forms for a name change due to marriage.

After submitting the forms and paying the required fee, John follows the instructions on the form, which include publishing his name change in a local newspaper. Once the court approves his name change, John can proceed to update his name on all legal documents.

Case Study 2: Sarah Johnson’s Divorce Name Change

Sarah Johnson has gone through a divorce and wishes to revert to her maiden name. She visits her local courthouse to obtain the appropriate name change form for divorces.

After completing the form and paying the necessary fee, Sarah submits the form to the court. In her state, there is no requirement for publication. Once the court approves her name change, Sarah can proceed to update her name on various legal documents.

Case Study 3: Emily Thompson’s Non-Marriage Name Change

Emily Thompson, an adult who wants to change her name for personal reasons unrelated to marriage or divorce, decides to take on a new name. She visits her local courthouse to obtain the basic name change form. After submitting the form and paying the required fee, Emily follows the instructions provided on the form.

In her state, publication is required, so she complies with the specific rules outlined in the instructions. Upon receiving court approval, Emily can begin the process of updating her name on all legal documents.

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