Do will executors get paid?

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Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Written by
Jeffrey Johnson
Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Reviewed by
Jeffrey Johnson

Updated July 2023

Usually yes. Someone who serves as executor or personal representative of an estate is entitled to get paid for the job. In addition to all out-of-pocket expenses in managing and settling the estate, executors generally earn a fee of about 2% of the probate value of the estate for their work. (This varies some from state to state, and the percentage generally decreases as the size of the estate increases.)

Additional fees may be allowed by the court in extraordinary circumstances or cases of unusual difficulty. On the other hand, if the executor is derelict in duty, or engages in self-dealing, the court may reduce or deny compensation, and the executor also may be held personally responsible for his or her negligence or misconduct. Be wary if the heirs are contentious, as the likelihood is that the executor will be dragged into the fray.

If a person is the sole beneficiary of the estate, unless the estate exceeds $2 million (for those who die in 2007 and 2008) so that it is subject to federal estate tax, it may not make sense to take any executor’s fees. The money a beneficiary receives from the estate is income tax free, while executor’s fees are subject to federal and state income taxes.

Case Studies: Executors’ Compensation in Estate Administration

Case Study 1: The Estate of Margaret Thompson

Margaret Thompson, a widow with two children, passed away, leaving behind an estate valued at $800,000. John Smith, a trusted family friend, was appointed as the executor of the estate. As per state law, executors are entitled to receive a fee of approximately 2% of the probate value. In this case, John Smith would be eligible for a fee of $16,000 for his services in managing and settling the estate.

Case Study 2: The Challenging Estate of Robert Johnson

Robert Johnson, a wealthy businessman, had a complex estate with significant assets and multiple beneficiaries. The estate faced legal disputes and required extensive legal and financial expertise to resolve. Lisa Martinez, an experienced estate lawyer, was appointed as the executor. In such extraordinary circumstances, the court may allow additional fees to compensate for the complexity of the case. Lisa Martinez diligently handled the challenges and was granted an additional fee of $10,000 by the court, in addition to the standard percentage-based fee.

Case Study 3: Executor Liability and Disputed Inheritance

The estate of Susan Roberts, a contentious case, involved heirs with conflicting interests. Michael Anderson, the executor, found himself dragged into a legal battle between the beneficiaries. Due to the contentious nature of the case, Michael’s responsibilities and workload increased significantly. Although he diligently fulfilled his duties, the court denied any additional compensation beyond the standard fee due to the circumstances.

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